THE

WORD

AUGUST 1909

MAMA NESHAMWARI

Pane imwe nzvimbo yekutaura kwevaya vanoti mweya yevanhu vakabva vakabva kune shiri kana mhuka?

Pane chikonzero chekutaura, asi kutaura kwese hakuna chokwadi. Mweya yevanhu haibereke patsva kuva shiri kana mhuka kunze kwekunge aya mazwi ashandiswa kuvanhu. Mushure mekufa kwemunhu, misimboti yakaumbwa chikamu chake chinofa inodzokera muhumambo hwakasiyana kana nzvimbo iyo yavakange vatorwa kuti ivakwe kwemuviri wemunhu anofa. Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda izvo kutaura kungaitwa kuti mweya wemunhu unogona kudzoka kuhupenyu mumuviri wemhuka. Chikonzero chikuru chekutaura kwakadaro kutenda mashura netsika; asi gamuchidzanwa rinowanzochengeta zvokwadi yakadzama muchimiro chaichoicho chisina mufungo. Kutenda mashura chimiro chaive hwaro hweruzivo rwekare. Uyo anobata mashura asingazive zvazvinoreva anotenda muchimiro, asi asina ruzivo. Avo munguva dzazvino uno vanodavira mugamuchidzanwa rokuti mweya yavanhu inoberekwazve kuva mhuka, vanoomerera kukutenda mashura kana kuti gamuchidzanwa nemhaka yokuti vakarasa zivo inovanza mashoko okunze neechokwadi. Chinangwa chekuzvarwa patsva uye kuzvarwa patsva kwepfungwa mumiviri ndechekuti ichadzidza izvo hupenyu hwenyika hunogona kudzidzisa. Mudziyo wainodzidza nawo imhuka yemunhu. Pashure pokunge yapfuura muchimiro chimwe chomunhu parufu uye yava kuda kuberekwazve inozvivakira imene ndokupinda mune chimwe chimiro chomunhu chemhuka. Asi haipindi chero rudzi rwemhuka. Haipindi mumutumbi wemhuka. Chikonzero ndechekuti iyo chaiyo yemhuka fomu haizopi mukana wekuenderera mberi nedzidzo yayo. Muviri wemhuka waingokanganisa pfungwa. Kukanganisa kwehupenyu humwe hakwaigona kugadziriswa nepfungwa dziri mumuviri wemhuka dai zvaigoneka kuti pfungwa dzingave mumuviri wemhuka, nekuti mhuka yemhuka nehuropi zvaisagona kupindura kubata kwepfungwa yega. Danho remunhu mukukura kwehuropi rinodiwa kuti pfungwa dzibate chimiro chemhuka yemunhu; huropi hwemhuka hausi mudziyo wakakodzera kuti pfungwa dzemunhu dzishande mazviri. Dai zvaigoneka kuti pfungwa dzibereke patsva mumhuka, pfungwa, ichiri munyama kudaro, dzaizotadza kuzviziva sepfungwa dziri mumuviri wemhuka. Kupinzwa kwendangariro kwakadaro mumuviri wemhuka kwaizova pasina, sezvo pasina chikanganiso chingagona kururamiswa ndokuyananisira. Zvikanganiso zvinogona kugadziriswa, kukanganisa kururamiswa uye zvidzidzo zvakadzidzwa uye ruzivo rwakawanikwa chete apo pfungwa dziri mumuviri wemunhu, uye inogona kubata uropi hunozopindura pakubata kwayo. Naizvozvo hazvina mufungo kufunga kuti chinhu chipi nechipi chaigona kuitwa nomutemo wokuti ndangariro yakabata kupfurikidza nechimiro chomunhu inofanira kupinda munyama ipi neipi yemhuka.

Zvikanzi mukati chinyorwa che "Pfungwa," Shoko, Vol. 2, Nhamba 3, Zvita, 1905, kuti: "Munhu anofunga uye zvakasikwa zvinopindura nekushamisa pfungwa dzake muchimiro chichienderera iye achitarisa achitarisa nekushamisika akatarisa kusaziva kwechikonzero. . . .Man anofunga uye anobatanidza zvisikwa nemafungiro ake, uye zvisikwa zvinounza chibereko chake muzvinhu zvese zvakasikwa sevana vepfungwa dzake. Miti, maruva, zvikara, zvinokambaira, shiri, zviri mumafomu avo kuchema kweyepfungwa dzake, nepo mune imwe neimwe yemamiriro avo akasiyana kuratidzwa uye hunyanzvi hweimwe yezvido zvake. Zvisikwa zvinobereka zvinoenderana nemhando yakapihwa, asi pfungwa yemunhu ndiyo inosarudza mhando uye mhando yacho inochinja chete nemafungiro ake. . . .Izvinhu zvinosangana nehupenyu mumiviri yemhuka zvinofanirwa kuve nehunhu hwadzo uye chimiro chakatemwa nemafungiro emunhu kusvikira ivo pachavo vachigona kufunga. Ipapo havachazodi rubatsiro rwake, asi vovaka mafomu avo sekufunga kwemunhu zvino kuvaka kwavo uye kwavo. ”Unogona here kutsanangura zvizere kuti pfungwa dzakasiyana dzemunhu dzinoita sei pazvinhu zvepanyika zvekuti kugadzira mhando dzakasiyana dzemhuka dzakadai seshumba, fani, pikoko, rattlesnake?

Kuti upindure mubvunzo uyu zvaizoda kunyora chinyorwa senge chimwe che The Word editorials. Izvi hazvigone kuitwa munzvimbo yakapihwa Moments neShamwari, uye zvinofanirwa kusiirwa kudhipatimendi rekupepeta remagazini ino. Tichaedza, zvisinei, kuburitsa musimboti unoitwa nawo izvo zvataurwa mukotesheni iri pamusoro.

Pakati pezvisikwa zvipenyu munhu ndiye ega munhu ane hunyanzvi hwekugadzira (sekusiyaniswa nekubereka.) Iyo yekugadzira fakisheni isimba rake rekufunga uye zvekuda. Kufunga ndicho chigadzirwa chechiito chepfungwa uye chishuwo. Kana pfungwa dzichiita pane chishuwo kufunga kunogadzirwa uye kufunga kunotora chimiro chayo mune yehupenyu nyaya yenyika. Iyi nyaya yehupenyu iri pane yepamusoro-panyama ndege. Mifungo inotora mafomu inowanikwa mune yepamusoro-panyama mamiriro pane ndege yekufunga. Chido se cosmic musimboti inoitwa nepfungwa yemunhu inogadzira pfungwa zvinoenderana nehunhu hwepfungwa uye chishuwo. Idzi pfungwa kana dzakaburitswa kudaro ndidzo mhando dzemafomu dzinoonekwa munyika, uye aya marudzi emafomu anoratidzwa nemamwe masisitimu kana zvikamu zvehupenyu izvo zvisingakwanise kuzvigadzirira mafomu.

Munhu ane mukati make chimiro chechipenyu chose chiri munyika. Imwe neimwe mhuka yemhando kana mhando inomiririra chishuwo chakati uye chinofanira kuwanikwa muvanhu. Asi kunyangwe zviumbwa zvese zvemhuka zviri mumunhu, iye, ndiye mufananidzo wake, ari munhu, uye mhuka dziri maari dzinoonekwa panguva dzakadai seanobvumira zvishuwo uye zvishuvo kutora uye kuratidza chimiro chavo kubudikidza naye. Zvakaita sekunge zvisikwa zvese zvemhuka zvaive zvemakonzo mazhinji akasunganidzwa pamwe nekukuvadzwa mukati memuviri wake uye ndiye mhuka yemusiki yezvisikwa zvese zvemhuka. Tarisa kumeso kwemurume kana abatwa neparoxysm yekukasira, uye chimiro cheye mhuka chinotungamira chinonyatsoonekwa maari. Bere rinotarisa kunze kwechiso chake uye rinogona kuvonekwa nenzira yake. Nyati inoburitsira kwaari senge ichamhanyisa mhuka yayo. Nyoka inodonha kuburikidza nekutaura kwayo uye inotsvedza kuburikidza nemeso ake. Shumba inoomba sekutsamwa kana kuchiva inoshanda nemuviri wake. Chero chipi zvacho cheizvi chinopa nzvimbo kune icho chinopfuura nemuviri wake, uye iko kuratidzwa kwechiso chake kunochinja nyangwe mhando. Ndipo apo munhu paanofunga muchimiro cherwonzi kana mhumhi kana fox kuti anogadzira iyo pfungwa yenyati, mhumhi, kana fox, uye fungidziro inorarama muhupenyu hwenyika kudzamara yakweverwa mune yepasi dzepfungwa nyika kupa chimiro kune iyo masangano anouya aripo kuburikidza kubereka. Dzese mhando dzakasiyana dzemhuka dzinopfuura nenzira uye dzinopihwa kutaura kumeso kwemunhu sezvo mifananidzo yaifambiswa kuseri kwechidzitiro. Nekudaro, hazviiti kuti mhumhi itaridzike senzizi kana mbichana senge tiger kana imwe yeaya senyoka. Imwe neimwe mhuka inoita zvinoenderana nemhando yayo uye haina kumbobvira yakaita chero rumwe rudzi rwemhuka pane iyo pachayo. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti, sezvakataurwa mukutaurwa, uye zvichazoratidzwa mumashure, mhuka imwe neimwe inyanzvi, irwo rudzi rwechido mumurume. Mufungo ndiye musiki wemhando dzese dziri munyika, uye munhu ndiye ega mhuka inofunga. Iye anomira ane hukama nenyika yepasi saMwari, iye musiki, anonzi ane hukama nemunhu. Asi pane imwezve nzira iyo munhu ari kukonzera kuoneka kwemhuka munyama. Izvi zvichatsanangurawo chimwe chezvirevo zvakawanda uye chikonzero chechirevo chemavara magwaro kuti munhu anogona kubereka patsva kana kutapira mukati memiviri yemhuka. Izvi ndoizvi: Pakati pehupenyu chishuwo chiri mumunhu chinhu chakawanda chemhuka, chisina fomu chaiyo. Munguva yehupenyu hwemunhu, chishuwo maari chinogara chichinja, uye hapana mhando chaiyo yemhuka inoramba iri muuchapupu zvakareba naye. Mhumhi inoteverwa nehuku, mbizi nebere, bere nembudzi, mbudzi negwai uye zvichingodaro, kana chero zvakarongeka, uye izvi zvinopfuurira kazhinji kuburikidza nehupenyu kunze kwekunge paine hunhu hunotaurwa mumurume imwe yemhuka zhinji inodzvinyirira imwe muchimiro chake uye igwai kana mbizi kana mhumhi kana kubereka hupenyu hwake hwese. Asi mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu, parufu, chishuwo chinoshanduka chechimiro chake chakaiswa mune imwechete yakajeka mhando yemhuka iyo inogona kunge ichine yenguva iyo fomu yemunhu astral. Mushure mekunge pfungwa dzaenda kubva kumhuka yayo, mhuka yacho zvishoma nezvishoma inoburitsa kunze kudzora kwemunhu uye inotora yemhando yayo chaiyo yemhuka. Iyi mhuka ipapo chisikwa chisina chisaruro chevanhu.

Shamwari [HW Percival]