THE

WORD

DECEMBER 1909

MAMA NESHAMWARI

Sei mabwe anokosha akagoverwa kune mamwe mwedzi egore? Izvi zvinokonzerwa nechimwe chinhu kunze kwekufungidzira kwevanhu here?

Matombo mamwe chete aya anonzi nevanhu vakasiyana ndevemwedzi dzakasiyana, uye humwe hunhu hunonzi hunouya kubva kune mamwe mabwe kana akapfekwa mumwedzi kana mukati memwaka vanhu ava vanoti vanofanirwa kupfekwa. ichokwadi, uye mazhinji acho anonyanya kuitika nekuda kwekuda. Asi fenzi basa risingajairike repfungwa kana kufungidzira kwakashata kwekufunga; nepo, fungidziro ndirwo mufananidzo unogadzira kana kuvaka chimiro chepfungwa. Nenzira imwecheteyo iyo inokonzeresa kuratidza kusarongeka kwechinhu chinhu pachayo, saka zvingangoita fancies pamusoro pehunhu hwematombo nekuda kwehunhu huri mumatombo ivo pachavo uye neruzivo rwaimbove narwo maererano nemasimba emabwe. , asi iro rakarasikirwa neruzivo rinosara zvirindiro chete, kana kushanda kwakashata kwepfungwa, sekuratidzwa kweruzivo rwekare rwakachengetwa mutsika dzevarume. Zvese zvinhu zvinzvimbo kuburikidza ne izvo masimba ezvisikwa anoita. Zvimwe zvinhu zvinopa nzvimbo dzisina simba kuti mauto aite mukati kupfuura zvimwe zvinhu. Izvi zvinokonzeresa kurongeka kwezvikamu zvezvinhu zvakasiyana mune chimwe chikamu. Copper iyo yakagadzirirwa uye yaiswa waya inopa mutsara pamwe iwo magetsi unokwanisa kuitirwa kune yakapihwa nzvimbo. Magetsi haangamhanyire pamwe neshinda yeasilika, kunyange ichimhanya neimwe waya yemhangura. Nenzira imwecheteyo sezvo ndarira iri svikiro kana conductor yemagetsi, saka mabwe anogona kunge ari nzvimbo maanosangana nevamwe mauto, uye segoridhe iri nani conductor yemagetsi kupfuura mamwe masimbi, senge zinc kana lead, saka mamwe matombo ari nani nzvimbo dzamauto adzo pane mamwe matombo. Iro pure iro ibwe zvirinani zviri kuita sepakati pesimba.

Mwedzi wega wega unounza imwe pesvedzero yekutakura nepasi uye zvinhu zvese zvepanyika, uye, kana matombo aine zvawo matanho sezvimbo dzesimba, zvingave nemufungo kufunga kuti mamwe matombo angave ane simba rakanyanya senzvimbo dzesimba, panguva iyo simba remwedzi raive nesimba rakawanda. Hazvina musoro kufunga kuti kwaive neruzivo rwenguva kana mabwe aine humwe hunhu uye nekuda kweizvi ivo vekare vaiziva vakagovanisa mabwe mwedzi yavo. Kuti ubatanidze chero ukoshi hwematombo hazvibatsiri pane izvi kana munhu iyeye anogona kutora ruzivo rwake kubva kune almanac kana bhuku rekuzivisa rombo kana mumwe munhu ane ruzivo diki saiye. Kana munhu achinzwa achida dombo pachezvake, kunze kwekutengeserana kwako, ibwe rinogona kunge riine simba kubva kwaari kana kwaari. Asi hazvibatsiri uye zvinogona kukuvadza kubatanidza hunhu hwakajeka kune matombo kana mafashoni ayo matombo ndewevamwe mwedzi, nekuti izvi zvinogadzira tendero mumunhu iyeye yekuvimba nechimwe chinhu chekunze kumubatsira mune izvo zvaanofanira kuzviitira iye . Kunyemwerera uye kusave nechimwe chikonzero chakanaka chekutenda kunokuvadza munhu pane kubatsira, nekuti kunokanganisa pfungwa, kuriisa pazvinhu zvinonzwisa tsitsi, kunoita kuti vatye kuti kubva kwairi kunotsvaga dziviriro, uye voita kuti ivimbe nezvinhu zvinobva kunze. pane kuti igozvifunga yega nezvengozi.

Iine dhamondi kana rimwe dombo rinokosha rinokosha kunze kweiyo inomiririrwa nemitemo yemari here? uye, kana zvakadaro, kukosha kwedhaimani kana rimwe dombo rakadaro kunodini?

Dombo rega rega rine mutengo kunze kwekutengeserana kukosha kwake, asi nenzira imwechete yekuti havasi vese vanoziva kukosha kwayo yekutengesa saka havasi vese vanoziva kukosha kweimwe dombo kunze kwaro kukosha kwemari. Munhu asingazivi kukosha kweanoda madhaimani anogona kuupfuura nepaaigona kuita chinguva chakajairirwa. Asi iyo yekubvunzurudza ichiziva kukosha kwayo ichaichengetedza, iite kuti igurwe nenzira yekuratidzira runako hwayo, wozoipa kurongeka kwakakodzera.

Kukosha kwedombo pachako kunoenderana nekuve kwayo nzvimbo yakanaka yekukwezva yezvimwe zvinhu kana masimba uye kugovera kweizvi. Matombo akasiyana anokwezva masimba akasiyana. Haasi masimba ese anobatsira vanhu vakafanana. Mamwe masimba anobatsira vamwe uye anokuvadza vamwe. Dombo rinokwezva rimwe simba rinogona kubatsira mumwe uye kukuvadza mumwe. Munhu anofanira kuziva zvakamunakira iye, pamwe chete nokuziva kukosha kwedombo rimwe sezvaanosiyaniswa nemamwe asati asarudza noungwaru kuti ibwe ripi rakamunakira. Hazvina musoro kufunga kuti matombo ane humwe hunhu kunze kwekukosha kwemari yawo kupfuura kufungidzira kuti iro rinonzi lode dombo rine humwe kukosha kupfuura kukosha kwayo mumari. Mamwe matombo haana kunaka mukati mawo, mamwe ane masimba kana zvinhu zvinoshanda nesimba kuburikidza nazvo. Saka magineti ane simba remagineti rinoshanda nesimba mariri, asi simbi yakapfava haina kunaka uye hapana simba rakadaro riri kuita kuburikidza nayo. Matombo ayo ari muzinda wemasimba anoshanda haagone kushandurwa zvakanaka mukukosha; asi matombo asina kunaka anogona kubhadhariswa nevanhu voga vogadzira nzvimbo dzekuti mauto ashandise, nenzira imwechete iyo simbi yakapfava inogona kuitwa magineti nemagineti yozoita magineti. Matombo ayo, semagineti, inzvimbo dzinoita simba rimwechete kana akawanda angave ayo akarongwa nehunhu kana anobhadhariswa simba kana akabatana nemasimba nevanhu. Avo vanopfeka matombo ari muzinda ane simba vanogona kukwezva kwavari masimba avo, semheni inogona kukwezva mheni. Pasina ruzivo rwematombo akadaro uye maitiro avo akasiyana, kuedza kushandisa matombo nokuda kwechinangwa ichi kunongotungamirira mukuvhiringidzika kwepfungwa uye kusaziva kwekutenda mashura. Pane chikonzero chiduku mukuita zvinhu zvokufungidzira nematombo kana nechimwe chinhu chipi nechipi nokuda kwezvinangwa zvemidzimu, kunze kwokunge munhu achiziva mitemo inodzora chinhu chinofanira kushandiswa uye chimiro chomunhu kana kuti masimba ane chokuita nacho icho chinofanira kushandiswa kana kuti kushandiswa. Nzira yakanakisa pamusoro pechinhu chero chipi zvacho chisingazivikanwe ndeyekuchengeta ziso rakavhurika nepfungwa uye wakagadzirira kugamuchira chero chinhu chinoita sechine musoro pamusoro pechinhu ichocho, asi kuramba kugamuchira chero chimwe chinhu.

Shamwari [HW Percival]