KUFUNGA NOKUDZIDZA

Harold W. Percival

CHITSAUKO VII

MENTAL DESTINY

Chikamu 29

Mufambiro weTheosophical. Dzidziso dzeTheosophy.

One yezviratidzo zvenguva ndiyo Theosophical Movement. Iyo Theosophical Society yakaoneka ine mharidzo uye mishoni. Yakaratidza kupasi rose icho yainodaidza kuti Theosophy, dzidziso dzakare idzo kusvikira panguva iyoyo dzakange dzakachengetedzwa kune vashoma: yehukama hwevadzidzi, karma uye nekuzvarwa patsva, kwebumbiro remanomwe remunhu nepadenga, uye nekugona kwemunhu. Kugamuchirwa kwedzidziso idzi kunotendera munhu kuzvitarisa pachezvake sezvinoita dzimwe dzidziso shoma. Uku kuziviswa kweruzivo rwekare kwakapihwa sekuuya kunobva kune vamwe vadzidzisi vanoshevedzwa zita reSanskrit Mahatmas, avo vakasiya nirvana kana moksha uye vakasara vari mumiviri yevanhu, kuti vabatsirwe saSekuru Hama kune "mweya”Vakanga vachiri vakasungirwa vhiri rekuzvarwa patsva.

Kunobva kwavakauya dzidziso idzi kwaive mukadzi weRussia, Helena Petrovna Blavatsky, ndiye ega munhu, zvakataurwa, aive akagadziriswa nepfungwa uye akadzidziswa, uye aive achida, kugamuchira nekuvaparadzira. Vabatsiri vake kubva kune yekutanga vaive magweta maviri eNew York, Henry S. Olcott naWilliam Q. Mutongi. Dzidziso idzi dzaireva kubatanidza kune Sanskrit zvinyorwa uye yakashandisa mazwi ayo mazhinji, uye saka yakatanga Eastern Movement nemamishinari ayo kuWest. Sanskrit chete yaive nesumoinology iyo, kunyangwe yekunze, yaizozvikwereta kuratidza mamiriro emukati upenyu izvo zvisingazivikanwe kuMadokero. Kwete chete Sanskrit asi mamwe akawanda marekodhi anotaurwa; zvisinei, pesvedzero yemabhuku eIndia akakunda.

Theosophical Society, yakavambwa muNew York muna 1875, ndiyo yaive yekutanga kurima pasi. Zvaifanira kuita zvakaoma basa panguva dzisina ushamwari. Yaifanira kuunza pachena ziviso dzidziso idzo dzaive dzekunze uye dzisinga zivikanwe. HP Blavatsky yakagadzira psychic phenomena iyo, kunyange isina kukosha mukati mavo, yakakwevera uye yakabata pfungwa dzevanhu kutozosvikira kufarira kwakawanda. Dzidziso dzinoratidzwa mumabhuku ingori tsanangudzo, asi vanogadza vanhu kufunga sezvo pasina chimwe chinhu chaive chaitwa.

By the chiedza yedzidziso idzi munhu anoonekwa kunge asiri chidhori mumaoko ehunhu hwese, kana kufambiswa neasingaone, kana kuve chinhu chekuridza mamiriro ezvinhu. Munhu anoonekwa kuti ndiye musiki uye mugadziri wezvaanofunga. Zvinojekeswa kuti munhu anogona uye achazowana kuburikidza nekudzokororwa "kudzikiswa" kune imwe nhanho yekukwana kwakapfuura kwake mafungiro ake; kuti semienzaniso dzenyika ino, yasvika mushure mekuzvara kwakawanda, panofanirwa kuve nekugara mumiviri yemunhu, "mweya"Avo vasvika uchenjeri uye ndianiko zvichave munhuwo zvake mune ramangwana. Dzidziso idzi dzaive dzakakwanira kugutsa zvido zvevanhu. Ivo vakapa izvo izvo zvakasikwa sayenzi uye zvitendero kushaya. Vakadairira kuna Chikonzero, vakademba pamoyo, vakaisa vepedyo Hukama pakati pevakangwara uye tsika.

Dzidziso idzi dzakaita kuti dziratidzike pamatanho mazhinji azvino kufunga. Masayendisiti, vanyori uye vateveri vemamwe mafambiro emazuva ano akakweretwa kubva muhomwe iyi yeruzivo, asi kazhinji vasingashamisi. Theosophy, kupfuura chero imwe kufamba, yakaumba maitiro rusununguko mune zvechitendero kufunga, yakaunza nyowani chiedza kune vanotsvaga uye vakaitirwa mutsa kunzwa kune vamwe. Uzivi hwabvisa zvakanyanya kutya of rufu uye nezveramangwana. Yakapa kumunhu a rusununguko iyo isina imwe nzira yekutenda yakanga yataura. Kunyangwe hazvo dzidziso dzisiri dzechokwadi, dzakazara azere mazano; uye kwavasina kurongeka zvaive zvakanyanya kushanda kupfuura chero chinhu chakaziviswa mukati zvitendero.

Avo vakatadza kumira chiedza inopenya kuburikidza neruzivo uye mazano eTheosophy, kazhinji vaive vavengi vayo. Vavengi vanonyanya kushanda pamazuva ekutanga vaive mamishinari echiKristu kuIndia. Asi vamwe vaiti vanogona kuita zvakapusa kupfuura zvakaitwa nevavengi kunyadzisa zita rekuti Theosophy, uye vakaita kuti zvidzidziso zvionekwe kunge zvinopusa. Kuve nhengo dzenzanga hakuna kuita vanhu vazivi. Mhosva dzenyika kupokana nenhengo dzeTheosophical Society kazhinji ndedzechokwadi. Kufunga uye kunzwa kuhama kungadai kwakaunza mweya kuyanana upenyu yenhengo. Achiita pachinzvimbo kubva pakaderera kwezvinangwa zvevanhu, ivo vanorega baser yavo muzvarirwo kuzvitsigira. The chido kutungamira, zvidiki godo uye bicker, akapatsanura yekutanga Theosophical Society muzvikamu mushure me rufu of Blavatsky, uye zvakare shure kwa rufu Mutongi.

Vanonyepedzera, mumwe nemumwe achifungidzira kunge muromo weMahatma, vakatora Mahatmas ndokuburitsa meseji kubva kwavari. Rutivi rumwe nerumwe, vachiti vane mameseji, vanofungidzira kuziva kuda kwavo, sekunge iwo masekete makuru anoti vanoziva uye nekuita kuda kwa Mwari. Vanyengeri nema spooks ari kazhinji anogona kunge ari ari kufamba mweya yedzimwe dzeizvi theosophical nzanga. Zvinoratidzika kunge zvinoshamisa kuti izvo zvataurwa zvakadhindwa mune mamwe e theosophical magazini nemabhuku kubvira 1895 yaifanira kunge yakagadzirwa. Dzidziso yekuzvarwa patsva mupfungwa yayo yehunyorwa yakaitwa chiseko nevanozvifungira dzidziso, avo vaivimbisa ruzivo rwehupenyu hwavo hwekare uye nezvehupenyu hwevamwe, - vachivapa mitsara yekuzvarwa kuburikidza ne "dzidziso yekuzvarwa" zvekare.

Kunyanya kufarira kwakaratidzwa mune astral inotaura uye kuratidzwa kwechepfungwa. Chimiro chevanyori vakadaro vakaita kuti zviite sekunge uzivi hwakakanganikwa. The astral nyika dzakatsvaga uye dzakapinda nevamwe; uye, ichipinda pasi payo kufadza, vazhinji vakave vanobatwa nekunyengera uku chiedza. Kubva pane izvo zvakaburitswa uye zviito zvevanhu ava zvinoita sekunge vazhinji vavo vaive mumisasa nemahara a astral inotaura pasina kuona iri nani divi.

Hukama hwakaonekwa bedzi hwakadhindwa pazviitiko zvemhemberero. Zviito zvevanyori zvinoratidza kuti zvichireva yakanganikwa, kana yakambonzwisiswa. Karma, kana ichitaurwa nezvayo, ishoko rakadzorwa uye rine ruzha rwusina chinhu. Dzidziso dzekuberekwazve uye neiyo nomwe mazano anodzokororwa mune hackneyed uye asina hupenyu mazwi uye kushaya kunzwisisa inodiwa mukukura uye budiriro. Mitezo inonamatira kumashoko yavasina kunzwisisa. Tsika dzechitendero dzakapinda mukati.

Iyo Theosophical Society ya 1875 ndiyo yaigamuchira uye kuendesa chokwadi chikuru. “karma”Yeavo vakatadza kuzviita basa muTheosophical Society inosvika kure kupfuura iya yeavo vari mupfungwa kana kune kumwe kufamba kwepfungwa, nekuti nhengo dzeTheosophical Society dzaive neruzivo rwe mutemo of karma, chiito.